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Factors Affecting the Disaster Response Competency of Emergency Medical Technicians in South Korea

Asian Nursing Research 2019³â 13±Ç 4È£ p.264 ~ 269
KMID : 1022320190130040264
 ( Uhm Dong-Choon ) - Daejeon University Department of Emergency Medical Technology

 ( Jung Gye-Hyun ) - Jeonbuk Science College Department of Nursing
À±À¯Áø ( Yun Yu-Jin ) - Daejeon University Department of Emergency Medical Technology
ÀÌ¿ëÀç ( Lee Yong-Jae ) - Daejeon University Department of Emergency Medical Technology
 ( Lim Chang-Uk ) - Daejeon University Department of Emergency Medical Technology

Abstract

Purpose: This study explored the factors influencing disaster response competency, that is, demographic and disaster-related characteristics, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, disaster risk perception, and self-efficacy in handling disasters among emergency medical technicians in South Korea.

Methods: The study follows a descriptive, cross-sectional design and uses a self-reported questionnaire. Emergency medical technicians, amounting to 1,020 in all, currently working in firefighting organizations from four South Korean cities (Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, and Ulsan) participated in the study.

Results: Disaster risk perception, self-efficacy for disaster, participation experience in disaster education/training, and personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness predicted the disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.

Conclusion: There is a need for an antidisaster program to enhance the disaster risk perception, self-efficacy, personal disaster (household and workplace) preparedness, and the disaster education/training participation rate toward enhancing disaster response competency of emergency medical technicians in South Korea.
KeyWords

disasters, emergency medical technicians, risk, self efficacy
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